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How Often Should I Review My Beneficiary Designations?

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April 14, 2026 •  Emily Hicks Law, PLLC
When it comes to estate planning, many people focus on their will or trust—but forget one of the most important pieces: beneficiary designations. These designations control who receives assets like retirement accounts and life insurance policies—and they often override what’s written in your estate plan.

When it comes to estate planning, many people focus on their will or trust—but forget one of the most important pieces: beneficiary designations.

These designations control who receives assets like retirement accounts and life insurance policies—and they often override what’s written in your estate plan.

What Accounts Have Beneficiary Designations?

Common examples include:

  • Retirement accounts (401(k), IRA)
  • Life insurance policies
  • Payable-on-death (POD) bank accounts
  • Transfer-on-death (TOD) investment accounts

If these aren’t aligned with your estate plan, it can create unintended consequences.

How Often Should You Review Them?

A good rule of thumb: review your beneficiary designations every 1–2 years—and anytime you experience a major life change.

Key Times to Review

Make it a priority to review after:

  • Marriage or divorce
  • Birth or adoption of a child or grandchild
  • Death of a spouse or beneficiary
  • Significant changes in assets
  • Moving to a new state

Even one overlooked account can create complications.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

1. Forgetting to update after a divorce
It’s more common than you’d think—and can lead to unintended distributions.

2. Naming minor children outright
This can create legal complications, as minors cannot directly receive assets without a guardian or court involvement.

3. Not naming contingent beneficiaries
If your primary beneficiary passes away, the asset may default to your estate—potentially triggering probate.

4. Mismatch with your trust
If you have a trust in place, some assets may need to name the trust as beneficiary—but not all. Coordination is key.

Why This Matters More Than You Think

Beneficiary designations are one of the simplest things to update—but one of the most powerful tools in your plan.

When they’re correct, assets transfer smoothly and efficiently. When they’re outdated, they can completely derail even the most carefully crafted estate plan.

Make It Part of Your Routine

Set a reminder to review your designations regularly, just like you would your insurance or financial accounts.

A quick check now can prevent major headaches later—and ensure your assets go exactly where you intend.

Ready to start your review? Book a call today.

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